Definitions #
Ropes, chains, or straps used to tie containers or cargo down on a ship, truck, or train so they do not move during transport.
Technical An arrangement of securing devices such as twistlocks, chains, and webbing, applied to restrain cargo from shifting under vessel motions, compliant with IMO CSS rules or national road transport standards.
The act of tying cargo firmly before moving it.
Technical The process of applying lashing materials to a stack of containers on deck or flat racks, performed by trained stevedores to ensure stability and safe transit.
Etymology #
Middle English lashen, from Old French lacher, to tie.
Collocations #
- lashings and securing 积载与系固,简称 lashing/securing
- container lashing bridge 集装箱系固桥,船上用于固定堆箱的金属支架
Real Business Examples #
- The deck cargo required additional lashing with chains and turnbuckles to transverse seas.
Register & Variants #
- Register: formal
- BrE/AmE: 全球通用,shipping 行业 formal term
Synonyms & Antonyms #
- Synonyms: securing, tie-down
- Antonyms: unlashing (as the opposite action)
Common Errors #
- 误以为 lashing 只适用于集装箱 lashing 适用于所有非自带固定设备的货物,如卷钢、重件、车辆等
- 忽略 lashing 材料的检验 用有裂纹或腐蚀的链条可能导致货损,应在装船前检查并持证书或测试记录
Confusable Terms #
- Chock(ing) vs Lashing
- chocking 靠楔块防纵向滑动,lashing 靠绑扎防位移,两者常配合使用,但概念不同
Frequently Asked Questions
lashing 费用谁承担??
一般由货方按实际用量和人工费结算,标准见于运价本或单独附加费。
需要什么资质才能做 lashing??
通常港口持有资质吊装公司的工人,需培训并持证,否则现场可能拒绝。
Published: 2026-09-26 Category: Shipping