Shipping · Reference Entry

Ro-Ro

/ˈrəʊ rəʊ/
/ˈroʊ roʊ/
noun Shipping ROH-roh Also: RoRo · Roll-on/Roll-off Ship

A type of ship designed to carry wheeled cargo like cars, trucks, or trailers that are driven on and off the vessel.

Published 2026-09-25 Category: Shipping Reviewed by Alex Grant, Editor-in-Chief
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01

Definitions #

A type of ship designed to carry wheeled cargo like cars, trucks, or trailers that are driven on and off the vessel.

Technical A roll-on/roll-off vessel with built-in ramps allowing wheeled cargo to be loaded and discharged rapidly, commonly used for automotive and project cargo shipments.

Example The port handled thousands of new cars each month via Ro-Ro terminals.

02

Etymology #

A contraction of roll-on/roll-off, describing how cargo is driven onto and off the ship through ramps.

03

Collocations #

  • Ro-Ro vessel 滚装船,即通过斜坡装载和卸载车辆的船
  • Ro-Ro terminal 滚装码头,专门处理车辆等滚装货物的港口区域
  • Ro-Ro shipment 通过滚装方式运送的货物,通常为自走型设备
04

Real Business Examples #

  1. The port handled thousands of new cars each month via Ro-Ro terminals.
  2. Ro-Ro shipments often have lower insurance risk because cargo is driven by crew, not lifted by cranes.
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05

Register & Variants #

  • Register: neutral
  • BrE/AmE: 全球通用
06

Synonyms & Antonyms #

  • Synonyms: Roll-on/roll-off ship, RoRo
  • Antonyms: Lift-on/lift-off (LoLo) ship
07

Common Errors #

  • 和 RORO(铁路)和其他术语混淆 Ro-Ro 专指海运滚装,指自走型车辆,而 Lo-Lo 指起重机吊装
  • 忽略重量与尺寸限制 即使车辆可自行开上船,也必须符合船的重量、高度和坡度要求
08

Confusable Terms #

Lo-Lo vs Ro-Ro
Lo-Lo(Lift-on/Lift-off)通过起重机吊运,而 Ro-Ro 是车辆自行上下船;两者适用货物不同
09

Frequently Asked Questions

什么时候选 Ro-Ro 而不是 Lo-Lo??

如果货物是自走型(如汽车),选择 Ro-Ro 更快且便宜;而大型工程设备可能需要 Lo-Lo

Ro-Ro 安全吗??

总体可靠,但需要确保正确固定(lashing)以防货物在海上移动

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Published: 2026-09-25 Category: Shipping